Potassium mg to mmol: divide milligrams by 39.1. 1 mmol of potassium = 39.1 mg = 1 mEq. So 1 g of potassium = 25.6 mmol, and 20 mmol of potassium = 782 mg. For blood tests, potassium mg/dL ÷ 3.91 = mmol/L.
Potassium (K⁺) Calculator
Conversion settings
The calculator converts blood potassium (mg/dL ↔ mmol/L). For amounts in food, supplements and potassium chloride (KCl), use the tables below.
Potassium Conversion Factors (mg, mmol, mEq, mg/dL, mmol/L)
Potassium (K) has an atomic mass of 39.10, and it carries a single charge, so mmol and mEq are the same number.
| Convert potassium | Formula | Example |
|---|---|---|
| mg to mmol | mmol = mg ÷ 39.1 | 500 mg = 12.8 mmol |
| mmol to mg | mg = mmol × 39.1 | 40 mmol = 1,564 mg |
| g to mmol | mmol = g × 25.6 | 1 g = 25.6 mmol |
| mmol to mEq | mEq = mmol (charge 1) | 20 mmol = 20 mEq |
| mg to mEq | mEq = mg ÷ 39.1 | 391 mg = 10 mEq |
| KCl g to mmol K | mmol = g KCl × 13.4 | 1 g KCl = 13.4 mmol |
| mg/dL to mmol/L (blood) | mmol/L = mg/dL ÷ 3.91 | 16 mg/dL = 4.09 mmol/L |
| mmol/L to mg/dL (blood) | mg/dL = mmol/L × 3.91 | 4.0 mmol/L = 15.6 mg/dL |
Potassium mg to mmol Chart
| Potassium (mg) | Potassium (mmol) | Potassium (mEq) |
|---|---|---|
| 39 mg | 1.0 mmol | 1.0 mEq |
| 99 mg | 2.5 mmol | 2.5 mEq |
| 100 mg | 2.6 mmol | 2.6 mEq |
| 200 mg | 5.1 mmol | 5.1 mEq |
| 250 mg | 6.4 mmol | 6.4 mEq |
| 300 mg | 7.7 mmol | 7.7 mEq |
| 400 mg | 10.2 mmol | 10.2 mEq |
| 500 mg | 12.8 mmol | 12.8 mEq |
| 1,000 mg | 25.6 mmol | 25.6 mEq |
| 1,500 mg | 38.4 mmol | 38.4 mEq |
| 2,000 mg | 51.2 mmol | 51.2 mEq |
| 2,600 mg | 66.5 mmol | 66.5 mEq |
| 3,000 mg | 76.7 mmol | 76.7 mEq |
| 3,400 mg | 87.0 mmol | 87.0 mEq |
| 3,500 mg | 89.5 mmol | 89.5 mEq |
| 3,510 mg | 89.8 mmol | 89.8 mEq |
| 4,000 mg | 102.3 mmol | 102.3 mEq |
| 4,700 mg | 120.2 mmol | 120.2 mEq |
The World Health Organization recommends at least 3,510 mg of potassium a day for adults, which is about 90 mmol.
Potassium mmol to mg Chart
| Potassium (mmol = mEq) | Potassium (mg) | Potassium (g) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 mmol (1 mEq) | 39 mg | 0.04 g |
| 2 mmol (2 mEq) | 78 mg | 0.08 g |
| 5 mmol (5 mEq) | 195 mg | 0.20 g |
| 8 mmol (8 mEq) | 313 mg | 0.31 g |
| 10 mmol (10 mEq) | 391 mg | 0.39 g |
| 15 mmol (15 mEq) | 586 mg | 0.59 g |
| 20 mmol (20 mEq) | 782 mg | 0.78 g |
| 25 mmol (25 mEq) | 977 mg | 0.98 g |
| 30 mmol (30 mEq) | 1,173 mg | 1.17 g |
| 40 mmol (40 mEq) | 1,564 mg | 1.56 g |
| 50 mmol (50 mEq) | 1,955 mg | 1.95 g |
| 60 mmol (60 mEq) | 2,346 mg | 2.35 g |
| 80 mmol (80 mEq) | 3,128 mg | 3.13 g |
| 100 mmol (100 mEq) | 3,910 mg | 3.91 g |
Potassium Chloride (KCl): g to mmol
Potassium supplements and IV fluids usually contain potassium chloride (molar mass 74.55 g/mol). One gram of KCl contains 13.4 mmol (mEq) of potassium, or about 524 mg of elemental potassium.
| Potassium chloride | Potassium (mmol = mEq) | Elemental potassium (mg) |
|---|---|---|
| 150 mg KCl | 2.0 mmol | 79 mg |
| 600 mg KCl | 8.0 mmol | 315 mg |
| 750 mg KCl | 10.1 mmol | 393 mg |
| 1 g KCl | 13.4 mmol | 524 mg |
| 1.5 g KCl | 20.1 mmol | 787 mg |
| 2 g KCl | 26.8 mmol | 1,049 mg |
| 3 g KCl | 40.2 mmol | 1,573 mg |
A standard 10 mL ampoule of 15% potassium chloride contains 1.5 g KCl, which is 20 mmol of potassium. Always follow the product label and your prescriber: concentrated potassium must be diluted before use.
Potassium mEq to mmol
For potassium, 1 mEq = 1 mmol, because the potassium ion has a single positive charge. 8 mEq = 8 mmol, 10 mEq = 10 mmol = 391 mg, and 20 mEq = 20 mmol = 782 mg. Blood potassium in mmol/L is the same number as mEq/L.
Potassium % Daily Value to mg
US food labels show potassium as a percentage of the Daily Value (DV), which is 4,700 mg for adults. To convert % DV to mg, multiply 4,700 by the percentage.
| % Daily Value | Potassium (mg) | Potassium (mmol) |
|---|---|---|
| 2% DV | 94 mg | 2.4 mmol |
| 4% DV | 188 mg | 4.8 mmol |
| 6% DV | 282 mg | 7.2 mmol |
| 8% DV | 376 mg | 9.6 mmol |
| 10% DV | 470 mg | 12.0 mmol |
| 15% DV | 705 mg | 18.0 mmol |
| 20% DV | 940 mg | 24.0 mmol |
| 25% DV | 1,175 mg | 30.1 mmol |
| 50% DV | 2,350 mg | 60.1 mmol |
| 100% DV | 4,700 mg | 120.2 mmol |
Blood Potassium: mg/dL to mmol/L
Blood (serum) potassium, often written K on lab reports, is almost always reported in mmol/L or mEq/L. If you have a value in mg/dL, divide by 3.91 to get mmol/L, or use the potassium mmol/L to mg/dL converter for the other direction.
| Potassium (mg/dL) | Potassium (mmol/L = mEq/L) |
|---|---|
| 8.0 mg/dL | 2.05 mmol/L |
| 10.0 mg/dL | 2.56 mmol/L |
| 12.0 mg/dL | 3.07 mmol/L |
| 13.7 mg/dL | 3.50 mmol/L |
| 14.0 mg/dL | 3.58 mmol/L |
| 15.0 mg/dL | 3.84 mmol/L |
| 15.6 mg/dL | 3.99 mmol/L |
| 16.0 mg/dL | 4.09 mmol/L |
| 17.0 mg/dL | 4.35 mmol/L |
| 18.0 mg/dL | 4.60 mmol/L |
| 19.6 mg/dL | 5.01 mmol/L |
| 20.0 mg/dL | 5.12 mmol/L |
| 22.0 mg/dL | 5.63 mmol/L |
| 23.5 mg/dL | 6.01 mmol/L |
| 25.0 mg/dL | 6.39 mmol/L |
Normal Potassium Levels in Blood (mmol/L)
| Serum potassium (K) | mmol/L (mEq/L) | mg/dL |
|---|---|---|
| Normal range (adults) | 3.5 – 5.0 | 13.7 – 19.6 |
| Low potassium (hypokalemia) | below 3.5 | below 13.7 |
| Severe hypokalemia | below 2.5 | below 9.8 |
| High potassium (hyperkalemia) | above 5.0 (some labs 5.5) | above 19.6 |
| Severe hyperkalemia | 6.5 or higher | 25.4 or higher |
A potassium of 3.3–3.4 mmol/L is mildly low, 4.0–4.2 mmol/L is in the middle of the normal range, and 5.2 mmol/L is mildly high. Potassium affects heart rhythm, so abnormal results need medical review. Use the range on your own lab report.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I convert potassium mg to mmol?
Divide the mg value by 39.1. For example, 1,000 mg of potassium ÷ 39.1 = 25.6 mmol.
How many mmol is 1 g of potassium?
1 g of potassium = 25.6 mmol. 1 g of potassium chloride (KCl) = 13.4 mmol of potassium.
How many mg is 20 mmol of potassium?
20 mmol × 39.1 = 782 mg. 40 mmol = 1,564 mg.
How many mmol is 3,510 mg of potassium?
3,510 mg ÷ 39.1 = 89.8 mmol, the daily amount recommended by the WHO.
Is potassium mmol the same as mEq?
Yes. Potassium has a charge of +1, so 1 mmol = 1 mEq and mmol/L = mEq/L.
How much is 10 mEq of potassium in mg?
10 mEq = 10 mmol = 391 mg of potassium.
What is the potassium conversion factor from mg/dL to mmol/L?
Divide mg/dL by 3.91 (or multiply by 0.256). Multiply mmol/L by 3.91 to get mg/dL.
Related: sodium mg to mmol and mmol/L to mg/dL and all electrolyte and mineral conversions.